Mweya Mutsvene ndiani?
Vatendi vese vechokwadi vane Mweya waMwari unogara mavari. “Hamuzivi here kuti imi muri tembere yaMwari, uye kuti Mweya waMwari unogara mamuri?” (1 VaKorinde 3:16). Mweya Mutsvene unogara mukati memwana wega wega waMwari. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti Iye munhu, kwete simba chete.
Sekureva kweBhaibheri, Mwari ndiMwari mumwe chete uyo ari vanhu vatatu. Izwi rekuti "utatu" rinotsanangura pfungwa iyi: Mwari ndiBaba, Mwanakomana, uye Mweya Mutsvene. Mweya Mutsvene ndiye munhu wechitatu weUtatu. Jesu paakati tinofanira kuenda kumarudzi ese tichiita vadzidzi, vanhu vatatu veUtatu vanobatanidzwa pamwe chete "muzita raBaba nereMwanakomana nereMweya Mutsvene" (Mateo 26:19).
Bhaibheri rinotiudzawo mubhuku raGenesisi kuti, “Ngatiite vanhu nomufananidzo wedu” (Genesisi 1:26). Nyika payakasikwa, Mwari Baba, Mwari Mwanakomana, naMwari Mweya Mutsvene vakashanda pamwe chete kusika nyika nezvose zviri mairi. Baba, Mwanakomana, uye Mweya Mutsvene vaigara varipo. Vose vakaenzana, nhengo dzisingaperi. Kunyangwe pfungwa iyi isiri nyore kuti tiinzwisise, Mwari wedu chinhu chimwe chete chiripo muvanhu vatatu vakasiyana vane hunhu hweumwari—Mwari Baba vedu vari Kudenga, Mwari Mwanakomana waakatuma panyika, uye Mwari Mweya Mutsvene anogara mutendi wese akaitwa mupenyu mumweya kuburikidza nekutenda muna Kristu.
Vatatu ava havasi vanamwari vatatu, kana kuti zvikamu zvitatu kana kuti zviratidzo zvaMwari, asi vanhu vatatu vakabatana zvakakwana zvekuti vanoumba Mwari mumwe chete wechokwadi nekusingaperi.1 Mwari mukuru kwazvo—pfungwa dzedu dzine magumo hadzigoni kunzwisisa zviri nyore. Dzimwe nguva zvinobatsira kutarisa zvinhu zvaakasika. Muzvisikwa, tinoona zvinhu zvinotora mafomu akasiyana uye zvine mhedzisiro yakasiyana pamanzwiro edu, asi zvichiri chimwe chete.
Semuyenzaniso, mvura ine mafomu matatu akasiyanaInoshandurwa kuita mhute isingaoneki—mvute—nekudziiswa. Aizi imhando yemvura inogadzirwa nechando inosimbiswa nekupisa kunotonhora. Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi. (mvura, utsi, kana chando), ichiri mvura. Kunyangwe mufananidzo uyu ungatibatsira kunzwisisa pfungwa yaMwari kuva Mumwe chete—Baba, Jesu, Mweya—hazvina kukwana. Hatigoni kunzwisisa zvizere kuti Mwari ndiani uye kuti akaita sei zvichibva pane zvatinoona, zvatinonzwa, kana zvatinobata nemaoko edu. Tinofanira kuisa kutenda kwedu muna Mwari pachake. Tinofanira kusarudza zvatinotenda nezvake zvichibva paShoko rake.
Mweya Mutsvene Unoitei?
Panguva yekuponeswa kwedu, Mweya Mutsvene anotinunura kubva muchivi chatinacho uye anouya kuzogara matiri. "Asi imi hamusi munyama asi muMweya, kana Mweya waMwari uchigara mamuri. Uye kana munhu asina Mweya waKristu, haazi waKristu" (VaRoma 8:9).
Mweya Mutsvene haugari matiri chete asi unotikurudzirawo kurarama hupenyu hutsvene nekutipa chibereko cheMweya (rudo, mufaro, rugare, mwoyo murefu, mutsa, kunaka, kutendeka, unyoro, uye kuzvidzora kubva kuna VaGaratiya 5:22).
Pamusoro pezvo, tinogona kuzadzwa kana kubhabhatidzwa neMweya Mutsvene. Tichaona zvairehwa naJohane Mubhabhatidzi paakati Jesu aizotibhabhatidza neMweya Mutsvene. “Ini ndinobhabhatidza nemvura kuti mutendeuke. Asi mushure mangu kunouya mumwe ane simba kupfuura ini, wandisina kukodzera kutakura shangu dzake. Iye achakubhabhatidzai neMweya Mutsvene nemoto” (Mateo 3:11). Sezvo rubhabhatidzo urwu ruchimbova nenharo muchechi yechiKristu yanhasi, ngatinyatsoongorora zvinotaurwa neMagwaro.
Kugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene
Testamente Itsva inoratidza zvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana asi zvichipindirana pakugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene: chiitiko chevadzidzi vakamugamuchira pa“Svondo reKumuka,” uye chiitiko chavakazogamuchira pa“Svondo rePentekosti.” Ngatienzanisei zviitiko zviviri izvi.
Mukutaura kwaJesu kwekupedzisira nevadzidzi vake asati arovererwa pamuchinjikwa, akavimbisa kuti vaizogamuchira Mweya Mutsvene. (ona Johane 14:17) Gare gare, mushure mekumuka kwake, Jesu akashanyira vadzidzi ndokuvafemera, achiti, “Gamuchirai Mweya Mutsvene” (Johane 20:22). Panguva iyoyo, vadzidzi vakazvarwa patsva neMweya Mutsvene, asi akajekesa kuti ruzivo rwavo rwakanga rusati rwakwana. Mumashoko ake ekupedzisira kwavari asati akwira kudenga, akavarayira kuti vasabuda kunoparidza ipapo ipapo, asi kuti vadzokere kuJerusarema vomirira ikoko kusvikira vabhabhatidzwa neMweya Mutsvene uye nokudaro vakapihwa simba ravaida kuti vave zvapupu zvinobudirira. “Musabva muJerusarema, asi mirirai chipo chakavimbiswa naBaba vangu, chamakanzwa ndichitaura nezvacho. Nokuti Johane akabhabhatidza nemvura, asi mumazuva mashoma muchabhabhatidzwa neMweya Mutsvene. . . . Muchagamuchira simba kana Mweya Mutsvene wauya pamusoro penyu; uye muchava zvapupu zvangu muJerusarema, nomuJudhiya mose, nomuSamaria, uye kusvikira kumigumo yenyika” (Mabasa 1:4–5, 8).
Saka vakanyengetera vakamirira. Pamutambo wePendekosti, vanhu zana nemakumi maviri vaiva pamwe chete, uye zvakaitika! “Zuva rePendekosti parakasvika, vose vakanga vari pamwe chete panzvimbo imwe chete. Kamwe kamwe ruzha rwakaita semhepo ine simba rwakabva kudenga, rukazadza imba yose yavakanga vagere. Vakaona marimi emoto akaparadzana ndokugara pamusoro pemumwe nemumwe wavo. Vose vakazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene, vakatanga kutaura nedzimwe ndimi sezvavakabatsirwa neMweya.” 11 Vakanga vagamuchira hupenyu hweMweya Mutsvene mavhiki mashoma apfuura apo Jesu akavafemera, asi panguva ino vakazadzwa.
Musiyano uyu uripo pakati pekugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene pakuzvarwa patsva nekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene unokosha. Kuzadzwa ndicho chipo chaIshe chekusunungura simba reMweya muhupenyu hwemutendi.
Kusangana Nesimba
Sauro aive muJudha akazvipira uyo aiparadza maKristu. Mubhuku raMabasa, aive munzira kuenda kuDhamasiko kunotambudza maKristu ekutanga apo Ishe vakamumisa munzira dzake, vakamupofumadza nechiedza chakajeka, ndokuzviratidza kuna Sauro. “Ndini Jesu, wauri kutambudza” (Mabasa 9:5). Jesu akaudza Sauro kuti aende muguta kwaaizoudzwa zvekuita. MuDhamasiko maiva nemurume ainzi Ananiyasi akaisa maoko ake pana Sauro ndokuti, “Sauro, hama, Ishe—Jesu, akazviratidza kwauri parwendo pawakanga uchiuya kuno—andituma kuti uonezve uye uzadzwe neMweya Mutsvene” (Mabasa 9:17).
Ananiyasi akadana Sauro kuti “hama” nekuti Sauro akanga ava muKristu. Asi haana kuzozadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kusvika Ananiyasi aisa maoko ake pana Sauro. Vamwe vanhu vanoti kana waponeswa, unozadzwawo neMweya. Kunyange zvazvo zvichikwanisika kugamuchira uye kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene pakutendeuka, hazvisi izvo nguva dzose. Tinoona kuti Sauro akazadzwa mazuva matatu mushure mekugamuchira Kristu apo Ananiyasi akaisa maoko ake paari ndokunyengetera.
Musiyano uripo pakati pekugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene pakuponeswa nekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene unogona kutsanangurwa seizvi: unogona kutungamirirwa kudziva remvura wonwa kubva mariri (kugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene pakuponeswa), kana kuti unogona kusvetukira mumvura yese (kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene). Imvura imwe chete (Mweya Mutsvene), asi une chiitiko chakasiyana zvachose.
Mukupera kwema1800, muevhangeri Dwight L. Moody aiparidza uye akaona vakadzi vaviri vakafanana vakagara pamberi husiku hwese. Hunenge husiku hwese, vaiuya kwaari mushure memisangano yake vachiti, “VaMoody, munofanira kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene.” Pakutanga akaramba zvavakataura. Zvisinei, mwedzi yakati wandei gare gare, paaifamba mumugwagwa muNew York City, akawana ruzivo naMwari uye akazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene.
Mhedzisiro yacho yaishamisa! Akaparidza mharidzo dzakafanana, asi pachinzvimbo chekuti vanhu vaviri kana vatatu vatende muna Kristu pamisangano yake, zviuru zvakasvika pakuziva Jesu. Muhupenyu hwake, vanhu miriyoni vakauya kuna Kristu nekuda kwesimba raMwari muhupenyu hwake. Chii chakachinja? Kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene. Akanga agamuchira simba.
Nyaya yacho inotaurwa nezvemurume akafamba achienda kuguta. Sezvo asina kumboona kushandiswa kwemagetsi, akafarira mababu emwenje. Akatora rimwe akaenda naro kumba ndokuriturika patambo mumba make. Akagumbuka nekuti raisashanda. Shamwari yake yakatsanangura kuti rinofanira kurovererwa pamagetsi. Ndizvo zvazvakaita kwatiri. Kuti tipinde mukuzara kwezvakarongwa naMwari muhupenyu hwedu, hatina chikonzero chikuru kupfuura kurovererwa pamagetsi eMweya Mutsvene. Kuzadzwa neMweya ndiyo nzira yekupinda muchikamu chitsva chekuvapo kweMweya muhupenyu hwedu, uchitipa simba reushumiri.
Kubhabhatidzwa muMuviri waKristu
Dzimwe nguva vatendi vanovhiringidza kubhabhatidzwa muMweya Mutsvene nekubhabhatidzwa mumuviri waKristu. 1 VaKorinde 12:13 inotiudza kuti: “Nokuti tose takabhabhatidzwa neMweya mumwe chete kuti tive muviri mumwe chete—vangava vaJudha kana vahedheni, varanda kana vakasununguka—uye tose takapihwa Mweya mumwe chete kuti tinwe.” Izwi rekuti kubhabhatidza rinoreva kuti “kuisa.” Patinobhabhatidzwa mumvura, mumwe munhu anotiisa mumvura. Patinobhabhatidzwa mumuviri waKristu, Mweya Mutsvene unotiisa mu“Muviri waKristu” kana kuti “mhuri yaMwari.” Jesu ndiye anotibhabhatidza kana kutizadza neMweya Mutsvene.
Tinogamuchira nekutenda
Sezvinongoita ruponeso runouya nekutenda, saka kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kunouya nekutenda. Kutenda kunogara kuri chinhu chinodiwa kuti ugamuchire. VaGaratiya 3:14 (NASB) inotiudza kuti "tinogamuchira chipikirwa cheMweya nekutenda."
Hazvisi zvese zvichaitika zvakafanana. Tinogona kunyengetera nekugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene tega kana kuti mumwe munhu atinyengeterere. Vamwe vatendi vanonzwa manzwiro panguva yekuzadzwa kwavo neMweya Mutsvene. Vangatanga kuimba rwiyo rutsva rwavakapihwa naMwari mumutauro usingazivikanwe kana kutaura nendimi. Vamwe vanongotora Mwari muShoko rake voona chokwadi chekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene senzira yekufamba kwemazuva nemavhiki anotevera.
Rudzi rwechiitiko haruna kukosha; chinhu chikuru ndechekuti tizive nekutenda muShoko raMwari kuti takazadzwa. Tinofanira kuziva kuti takazadzwa neMweya sezvatinoda kuziva kuti takazadzwa patsva.
Zvinokwanisika kubhabhatidzwa mumvura uye neMweya Mutsvene panguva imwe chete. Kana kuti, vamwe vanogona kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene vasati vabhabhatidzwa mumvura. Zvakaitika muna Mabasa 10:44–46. Petro aiparidza mashoko akanaka nezvaJesu kuvahedheni mumba maKorneliyo apo chiitiko chinoshamisa chakaitika. “Petro achiri kutaura mashoko aya, Mweya Mutsvene wakauya pamusoro pevose vakanzwa shoko. Vatendi vakadzingiswa vakanga vauya naPetro vakashamisika kuti chipo cheMweya Mutsvene chakanga chadururwa kunyange pamusoro pevahedheni. Nokuti vakavanzwa vachitaura nendimi uye vachirumbidza Mwari.” Vanhu vaiva mumba maKorneliyo vakagamuchira Shoko uye vakaponeswa. Ishe vakabva vadurura Mweya Mutsvene pavari nesimba, nokudaro vachienzanisa nezvakaitika kuvadzidzi paPendekosti. Kuzadzwa neMweya kunounza ushingi nesimba zvatinoda kuti tishande.
My Story
Ndakazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene makore manomwe mushure mekugamuchira Jesu saIshe wangu. Ndaigona kunge ndakazadzwa kare, asi ndaisaziva nezvebasa reMweya Mutsvene. Kunyange zvazvo ndaida Ishe uye ndaive chikamu cheushumiri hwevechidiki, ndakaona kuti paive nechimwe chinhu chaishaikwa muhupenyu hwangu. Ndakapinda mahushumiro uko vanhu vaisunungurwa kubva muzvinodhaka nematambudziko ekutonga hupenyu, uye ndakaona kuti vanhu ava vaiva nesimba remweya randaiva ndisina.
Mushure mekudzidza Magwaro uye kuva nechokwadi chekuti chiitiko ichi chakavakirwa paShoko raMwari, ndakaenda musango rimwe zuva ndikanyengetera ndichiti, “Mwari, ndinoda kuti mundizadze neMweya Mutsvene.” Hapana chakaitika. Pandinofunga nezvezvakaitika, ndinoona kuti ndaisada kuti chero chinhu chakakomba chiitike, saka handina kusvika nekutenda kuti ndigamuchire zvechokwadi. Pakupedzisira ndakaenda kumufundisi akandinyengeterera, uye nekutenda ndakagamuchira.
Hupenyu hwangu hwakabva hwatanga simba idzva. Kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kwakandipa chishuwo chikuru chekumufadza. Ndisati ndazadzwa neMweya, ndaive nebasa rekuparidza uko vanhu vashoma vakapa hupenyu hwavo kuna Ishe. Mushure mekunge ndazadzwa, zvese zvakachinja. Mazana evechidiki akapa hupenyu hwavo kuna Kristu mumakore mashoma akatevera. Ndaiziva kuti handizvo zvandaiita nesimba rangu. Raiva simba reMweya Mutsvene.
Kunyangwe zvakanditorera makore akati wandei kubva panguva yandakaponeswa kusvika ndazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene, ndinotenda kuti kuda kwaMwari kuti tizvarwe patsva uye ipapo ipapo tigamuchire kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene nesimba raMwari muhupenyu hwedu. Mabasa 2:38–39 inoti kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kwakanga kusiri kweavo paPendekosti chete, asi kune vese vaizotenda muna Kristu munguva ino yese. "Uye muchagamuchira chipo cheMweya Mutsvene. Chipikirwa ndechenyu nevana venyu nevese vari kure."
Kugamuchira Chipo Chakanaka chaMwari
Vamwe vangabvunza kuti, “Ndinofanira kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene zvechokwadi here?”
Mhinduro yangu ndeyekuti, “Unofanira kuva nesimba raMwari rose here kuti ugone kubatsira vamwe vanhu kuwana Jesu?” Vanhu vakatipoteredza vari kuenda kugehena. Tinoda simba raMwari kuti azadzise chinangwa Chake kwatiri!
Ndinowanzo tsanangura simba reMweya Mutsvene seizvi. Kana ukacheka uswa, unogona kuzviita nechigero kana nemuchina wekucheka uswa. Isarudzo yako. Haufanire kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kuti uve muKristu, asi sekushandisa muchina wekucheka uswa, Mwari anoda kuti tibudirire. Vadzidzi vaJesu vekutanga vakaita kuti kuzadzwa neMweya kuve chinhu chinodiwa kune chero ani zvake aizotsaurirwa mabasa muchechi. "Hama nehanzvadzi, sarudzai varume vanomwe pakati penyu vanozivikanwa kuti vazere neMweya neuchenjeri. Tichavapa basa iri" (Mabasa 6:3).
Kubudirira kweuchapupu hwemuKristu kunowedzera nekuda kwehukama hwakasimba naBaba, Mwanakomana, neMweya Mutsvene hunobva mukuzadzwa neMweya. Mweya Mutsvene unoita kuti kuvapo kwaJesu pachedu kuve kwechokwadi kwatiri.
Ongororo yakaitwa muPhilippines yakawana kuti muKristu wega wega akazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene akaunza vanhu makumi matatu nevatanhatu kuna Kristu zvichienzaniswa nemunhu mumwe chete akatungamirirwa kunaShe nemuKristu wega wega asina kuzadzwa. Sei? VaKristu vakazadzwa neMweya vaingova nesimba raMwari rekupupura zvine simba.
Vamwe vatendi vakatendeseka vakanzwa zvinhu zvakaipa nezvevanhu "vakazadzwa neMweya". Neniwo ndakanzwa. Asi tinorarama neShoko raMwari, kwete nezviitiko zvevamwe vanhu. Tinogona kuona chimwe chinhu chichiitika muzita reMweya Mutsvene chingave chisiri Iye zvachose tofunga kuti, "Kana ari Mweya Mutsvene, handidi chekuita nazvo." Asi hatigoni kurasa kuzadzwa neMweya nekuda kwezvatakaona kana kusangana nazvo zvisiri zvechokwadi.
Vamwe vangati, “Kana ndichifanira kuzadzwa neMweya, zviri kuna Mwari. Ndakasununguka kune chero chinhu chaunoda kuita Ishe.” Izvi zvinonzwika semhinduro yakanaka, asi muchokwadi, zvinogona kunge zviri kutaura kwekusatenda. Sekuponeswa, tinogamuchira nekutenda, kwete nekutaura kuti “takasununguka.”
Mwari atotanga basa rake mukugamuchira kwedu (1) Kristu uye (2) kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene. Zvino zvave kwatiri kugamuchira nekutenda zvaatipa pachena. Kuzadzwa neMweya ibasa redu rekutenda, sarudzo yatinoita. Baba vedu vekudenga vanoda kutipa chipo ichi. "Zvino kana imi, kunyange muri vakaipa, muchiziva kupa vana venyu zvipo zvakanaka, Baba venyu vari kudenga vachapa Mweya Mutsvene zvikuru sei kune vanomukumbira!" (Ruka 11:13)
Ngatitii ndakupa chipo wobva wachivhura wowana zvipo zvakawanda mukati. Chimwe chishandiso chawaida: screwdriver. Unofanira kuchibvisa wochishandisa kuti chishande zvakanaka. Nheyo imwe chete inoshandawo kuMweya. Tinofanira kugamuchira chipo cheMweya Mutsvene nekutenda, tobva tatanga kushandisa zvipo zvese zvemweya zvinoshamisa zvinouya nazvo.
Zvakadini neMitauro Yemweya?
MuEfeso, vamwe vatendi vakanga vasati vambonzwa nezveMweya Mutsvene. Saka Pauro akavaudza kuti vangagamuchira sei Mweya Mutsvene. Paakavanyengeterera, Mweya Mutsvene wakauya pamusoro pavo uye vakataura nendimi dzemweya. “Pauro paakaisa maoko ake pamusoro pavo, Mweya Mutsvene wakauya pamusoro pavo, uye vakataura nendimi” (Mabasa 19:6).
Kune zvipo zvipfumbamwe zveMweya zvakanyorwa muna 1 VaKorinde 12:7–10. Chipo chendimi kana mitauro yemweya ndechimwe chazvo. “Zvino mumwe nemumwe anopiwa kuratidzwa kweMweya kuti vanhu vose vabatsirwe. Mumwe anopiwa shoko rouchenjeri noMweya, mumwe shoko reruzivo noMweya mumwe chete, mumwe kutenda noMweya mumwe chete, mumwe zvipo zvekuporesa noMweya mumwe chete, mumwe simba rezvishamiso, mumwe kuprofita, mumwe kusiyanisa mweya, mumwe kusiyanisa mweya, mumwe kupupura ... kune mumwe achitaura nendimi dzakasiyana-siyana, uye kune mumwe kududzirwa kwendimi” (kusimbiswa kwakawedzerwa).
Kazhinji, kana vatendi vakazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene, vanotanga kutaura nendimi, kana mutauro mutsva wekudenga. Bhaibheri rinoti vanokudza Mwari.17 Mutauro uyu wemunamato wega unonzwisiswa naMwari nekuti mweya wangu unotaura naMwari. Kutaura nemutauro wemweya inzira yekutaurirana pakati pangu naMwari.
Mubhuku raMabasa, kutaura nendimi kwaiwanzova chiratidzo chekutanga chekunze chinoperekedza kuzadzwa kweMweya Mutsvene.18 Mutendi wese akazadzwa neMweya anofanira kutaura nendimi yemweya here? Haufanirwe kudaro, asi unogona! Kunyengetera nendimi chikomborero chinobva kuna Mwari. Ngatifungei kuti wakauya kumba kwangu ndikakupa chikafu. Unoti, “Ndinofanira kudya nyama iyi here?” Zvakanaka, kwete, haufanirwe kudaro, asi inowanikwa kwauri sechikamu chekudya kwese!
Kuchaja Bhatiri Rako Remweya
Mwari anoda kuti tive nezvipo zvemweya kuitira kuti tive chikomborero kune vamwe. Tinofanira kuzvishandisa kuti zvigone kushandiswa muhupenyu hwedu kuti zvitivake pamweya kuti tipe simba rinoshamisa kuti tibudirire. 1 VaKorinde 14:1 (ESV) inotiudza kuti "shuvai zvipo zvemweya nemwoyo wose." Judhasi 20 (NCB) inoti, "Zvivakei mukutenda kwenyu kutsvene tsvene uye munyengetere muMweya Mutsvene."
Mwari anoda kuti tizvivake mukutenda kuti tive zvapupu zvake. Muna Mabasa 1:8 tinoverenga kuti kana Mweya Mutsvene wauya pamusoro pedu, tichagamuchira simba rekuve zvapupu zvake. Ndosaka tikagamuchira simba—rekuva zvapupu zvake. Kunyengetera nendimi kunotivaka mumweya. Zvakafanana nekuchaja bhatiri rako remweya. Unogona, nesimba, kunyengeterera vanorwara uye kushumira vanhu uye kuvabatsira sezvaunoramba uchizvivaka mumweya nekunamata nemutauro wemweya.
Kutaura nendimi kwave kuine gakava mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzechechi. Pandakatanga kuenda kumusangano weveruzhinji kwandakaudzwa kuti vamwe vevanhu vaitaura nendimi, ndakagara pedyo nekumashure kwechivako kuti ndikwanise kubuda nekukurumidza kana ndikanzwa kusagadzikana! Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vatendi vachizeza nekuti vakanzwa kana kuona kushandiswa zvisirizvo kwechipo chendimi kana zvimwe zvipo zveMweya, hatifaniri kutya.
Chimwe chekutya kwandaiita pandakanga ndichifunga kuzadzwa neMweya ndechekuti ndaizosvika panzvimbo yakaita sechitoro uye Mweya waizouya pandiri. Ndaitya kuti ndaizotanga kutaura ndisingadzoreki. Ipapo ndakaverenga rugwaro urwu: “Mweya yevaprofita inodzorwa nevaprofita.”19 Mweya wako unozviisa pasi pako. Wakaita semvura inoyerera. Unoidzima woidzima. Mvura inogara iripo, asi iri pasi pako. Unosarudza kunamata kana kusanyengetera nendimi chero nguva, asi ndiMwari anokupa chipo nesimba rekutaura.
Kupfuura dhiabhorosi
Tinonyengetera nenzira mbiri: nepfungwa dzedu uye nemweya wedu. Zvose zvinodiwa, uye zvose zviri pasi pesimba reMweya Mutsvene, maererano na1 VaKorinde 14:14–15. "Kana ndikanyengetera nerurimi rwakasiyana, mweya wangu unonyengetera, asi pfungwa dzangu hadzina zvadzinoita. Saka ndinofanira kuitei? Ndichanyengetera nemweya wangu, asi ndichanyengeterawo nepfungwa dzangu. Ndichaimba nemweya wangu, asi ndichaimbawo nepfungwa dzangu."
Nzira yekutanga yatinonyengetera nayo ndeyekufunga kwedu. Patinonyengetera tichiti, “Baba vedu vari kudenga,” zvinobva mupfungwa dzedu. Tinozvinzwisisa. Tiri kushandisa njere dzedu kunamata mumutauro watinodzidza.
Nzira yechipiri yatinonyengetera nayo ndeyekunamata nemweya wedu. Patinonyengetera nemweya wedu (nendimi), hazvibereki zvibereko mupfungwa dzedu. Mweya wedu unenge uchinyengetera zvakananga kuna Baba tisingafaniri kugamuchira miganhu yepfungwa dzedu dzevanhu.
Nemamwe mashoko, patinonyengetera nemweya wedu, hatizivi zvatiri kutaura, asi Baba vedu vekudenga vanonzwisisa mashoko edu. Tinouya nekutenda kuri nyore uye tinovimba naMwari kuti achapa mazwi nezvaanoreva kwaari. Tichishandisa mutauro wedu mutsva, tinozvivaka isu pachedu kana kuti "tinozvivaka" pamweya. (1 VaKorinde 14:4) Zvakafanana nemutsara wekubatana zvakananga naMwari.
Ndinonyengetera nendimi zuva nezuva, nekuti pandinonyengetera nemutauro wangu wemweya, ndinopfuura dhiabhorosi. Haazivi zvandiri kutaura. Ndiri kutaura "mutauro wengirozi" uye "zvakavanzika" zvichienderana neShoko raMwari. (1 VaKorinde 13:1; 14:2)
Zvakakosha sei kwatiri sevaKristu kutaura nendimi dzemweya uye kushandisa zvimwe zvipo zvemweya? Pauro Muapositori aida kuti munhu wese ataure nendimi uye akasimbisa kuti chipo chendimi chaive chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwake hwemweya. "Ndinoda kuti mumwe nemumwe wenyu ataure nendimi. . . . Ndinovonga Mwari kuti ndinotaura nendimi kupfuura imi mose" (1 VaKorinde 14:5; 14:18)
Munhu muKristu wepamusoro here kana asingatauri mutauro wemweya? Kwete, hongu kwete! Asi Mwari anoda kuti tikomborerwe uye tishandise makomborero aya kuti tikwanise kuzadzisa kudanwa kwake muhupenyu hwedu. Vamwe vanoti vanotenda kuti kunamata nendimi ndekweudyire. Kunyengetera ndekweudyire here? Kuverenga Bhaibheri ndekweudyire here? Sei tichinyengetera nekuverenga Magwaro uye tichitaura nendimi dzemweya? Tinozviita kuti titaure naMwari uye kuti tivakwe mumweya kuti tigone kubatsira vamwe vanhu.
Dzidziso Dzakajairika
Kuti tijekese mafungiro asina kunaka anowanzoonekwa, ngatitarisei marudzi maviri akasiyana endimi anotaurwa muShoko raMwari. Rudzi urwu rwunokurukurwa kusvika pari zvino nderwemunamato wemunhu oga uye kunyengeterera. Rudzi urwu rwendimi runokudza Mwari uye inzira yekutaurirana pakati pedu naMwari. NdiMwari anotaura kuburikidza nesu. "Saizvozvo, Mweya unotibatsira mukusava nesimba kwedu. Hatizivi zvatinofanira kunyengeterera, asi Mweya amene unotinyengeterera kuburikidza nekugomera kusingataurwi. Uye iye anonzvera mwoyo yedu anoziva pfungwa dzeMweya, nekuti Mweya unonyengeterera vatsvene maererano nekuda kwaMwari" (VaRoma 8:26–27).
PC Nelson, muvambi weSouthwestern Bible Institute, aive nyanzvi yechiGiriki. Akati chiGiriki chinoti, “Mweya Mutsvene unotinyengeterera nekugomera kusingataurwi mukutaura kwakajairika” (rudzi rwekutaura kwakajairika). Akati chiGiriki chinosimbisa kuti izvi hazvingosanganisiri “kugomera” mumunyengetero chete asiwo “nedzimwe ndimi.”2 Bhaibheri rinotiudza kuti Mweya Mutsvene unotibatsira kunyengetera. Kazhinji ndakanzwa ndisingakwanisi kutaura zvinodiwa nemoyo wangu pandinonyengetera. Dzimwe nguva, mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma uye handizivi kuti ndonyengetera sei. Mweya Mutsvene ndiye anoita izvozvo!
Rudzi rwechipiri rwunotaurwa muna 1 VaKorinde 12:28–30 mushure mekunge Mwari ati aisa vamwe mukereke pamabasa akasiyana-siyana. “Mwari akaisa mukereke kutanga pavaapositori, vechipiri vaprofita, vechitatu vadzidzisi, tevere zvishamiso, tevere zvipo zvekuporesa, zvekubatsira, zvekutungamira, uye zvendimi dzakasiyana-siyana. Vose vaapostora here? Vose vaprofita here? Vose vadzidzisi here? Vose vanoita zvishamiso here? Vose vane zvipo zvekuporesa here? Vose vanotaura nendimi here? Vose vanodudzira here?”
Nekuti rugwaro urwu runoti, “Vose vanotaura nendimi here?” vazhinji vanofunga kuti izvi zvinoreva kuti havasi vese vanogona kutaura nendimi semutauro wemunamato wemunhu. Zvisinei, rugwaro urwu ruri kubvunza kuti, “Vose vakagadzwa kuti vataure nechipo chendimi kuchechi here?”
Pane chipo chinofanira kushandiswa muchechi chinova rudzi rwekutaura nendimi. Chakasiyana nerudzi rwatinosangana narwo patinonyengetera mumutauro wedu wemunamato. Kana chipo ichi chendimi chikashandiswa muchechi, mumwe munhu ane chipo anopa shoko mundimi, uye mumwe munhu ane chipo chekududzira anopa zvazvinoreva, nokudaro achivaka Muviri waKristu.
Muchidimbu, kunyange zvazvo maKristu ese angataura nendimi kuti tivakwe pamweya kuti tishumire Mwari zviri nani, dzimwe nguva anopawo chipo chakakosha chendimi kuti chishandiswe kuvaka kereke Yake. Magwaro aya akajeka kuti havasi vese vachashandiswa naMwari kutaura nendimi mumusangano wechechi; zvisinei, tinogona kunyengetera nendimi semutauro wemunamato kuna Ishe. Ndizvo zvimwe zvipo zvakanyorwa pano. Ini newe tingasava nechipo chekutarisira, asi tese tinofanira kutarisira mari yedu. Tingasava nechipo chekuporesa, asi tese takadanwa kuti tinamatire vanorwara mumhuri dzedu.
Mushure mekunge Pauro anyora zvipo zveushumiri zveMweya Mutsvene kuchechi, muna 1 VaKorinde 12:28-30, anoti mundima 31, “Zvino shuvai zvipo zvikuru. Asi ndichakuratidzai nzira yakanakisisa.”
Chipo chikuru chii? Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu auri. Kana uchida kuporeswa, unotenda kuna Mwari kuti akupe chipo "chikuru" chekuporesa nekuti ndizvo zvaunoda.
Ndeipi "nzira yakanakisisa"? Ndirwo rudo. Chitsauko 13 che1 VaKorinde chinotiudza zvese nezvazvo! Vamwe vanoti havadi zvipo izvi zvese; vanongoda rudo chete. Handizvo zvaiedza kutaurwa naPauro. Ari kusimbisa kuti kuva nezvipo zvemweya pasina rudo hakuna maturo. Tinofanira kushandisa zvipo izvi murudo.
Chitsauko chino chinoburitsawo pachena kuti ndimi dzichaguma kana "kukwana kwasvika."25 Vamwe vanhu vanotenda kuti izvi zvinoreva kuti ndimi hadzichadiwi nhasi. Vanotenda kuti "kana kukwana kwasvika" zvinoreva Bhaibheri. Vanokundikana kuziva kuti ndima imwe chete inoti tichaona "chiso nechiso." Hatizooni Bhaibheri chiso nechiso. Tichaona Jesu chiso nechiso. Panguva iyoyo, pakuguma kwenguva, hapazovi nechipo chendimi. Asi kusvika taona Jesu chiso nechiso, Ishe vakatipa zvipo zvendimi, chiporofita, nezvimwe zvipo zveMweya Mutsvene zvekushandisa mukukudza kwake pano panyika.
Rambai Muchizadzwa
Unoziva zvechokwadi here kuti wakazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene? Zvipo zvemweya zviri kuoneka here? Kana usina chokwadi, kumbira Jesu kuti akuzadze neMweya wake unokosha nhasi. Kumbira mumwe mutendi akazadzwa neMweya kuti akunamatire. Dzimwe nguva zvinoda mumwe munhu kuti abvumirane nesu mukutenda kuti awane kuzadzwa neMweya. Pauro akaenda kuna Ananiyasi. VaSamaria vakamirira Petro naJohani. Ndakaenda kushamwari yangu mufundisi.
Tinofanira kusvika pakugamuchira vimbiso yeMweya. Nekutenda tinogamuchira, uye tinoramba tichizadzwa, zuva nezuva! Dwight L. Moody akati, “Ndinofanira kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene zuva nezuva, nekuti ndinodonhedza mvura!”
Chiito chechiGiriki chinoshandiswa muna VaEfeso 5:18, "kuzadzwa neMweya," hachirevi kuti "zadzwa" kamwe chete zvachose, asi chinoreva kuti tinofanira kuramba tichizadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kakawanda.
Vatendi vekutanga vaizivawo izvi. “Vakati vanyengetera, nzvimbo yavakanga vakaungana yakazununguswa. Vose vakazadzwa noMweya Mutsvene, vakataura shoko raMwari vasingatyi” (Mabasa 4:31). Vazhinji vevatendi ava vakanga vatozadzwa noMweya Mutsvene paPendekosti muna Mabasa 2. Asi vaida kuzadzwazve. Isuwo tinofanira kugara tichiwana kuvandudzwa. Pauro anonyevera vatendi kuti kuti varambe vaine Mweya wakazara, vanofanira kurarama hupenyu hwakasiyana nechivi. “Musadhakwa newaini, iyo inotungamirira kuhuipi. Asi, zadzwai noMweya” (VaEfeso 5:18).
Kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kunoitika kana tichizvipira kuva vadzidzi vaKristu. Mwoyo yedu inofanira kuva yakarurama kuna Mwari, uye sezvatinorarama mukuteerera Kristu, pachava nekuziva kukuru uye kuvapo kweMweya Mutsvene. Tichasimbisa hukama hwedu naBaba uye tichawedzera rudo rwedu kune vamwe.
Mwari anoda kukushandisa kuti uone shanduko ichiuya muhupenyu hwevanhu nekusingaperi. Asi zvinotora simba reMweya Mutsvene kuti "upfuure." Vanhu vari mumhuri yako vachachinjwa kana wazadzwa neMweya Mutsvene. Hazvizove kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwako hwechisikigo, asi naKristu ari kushanda mauri kuburikidza neMweya Mutsvene. Mwari vakuropafadze sezvaunorarama nesimba raMwari uye uchiona Mweya Mutsvene uchiyerera muhupenyu hwako.
Matanho Ekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene
- Ziva kuti mutendi wese ane Mweya Mutsvene unogara maari (VaRoma 8:9; 1 VaKorinde 3:16).
- Ziva musiyano uripo pakati pekuva neMweya Mutsvene achigara matiri nekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene (Johane 20:22; Mabasa 2:1–4).
- Kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kunotipa simba remweya (Mabasa 1:8). Humbowo hunonyanya kuzivikanwa hwekuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kuporofita—kuzivisa chokwadi, uye kutaura nendimi—kutaura nendimi dzekudenga (Mabasa zvitsauko 2, 4, 8, 9, 10, 19; 1 VaKorinde. 14:14–15).
- Mwari anopa Mweya Mutsvene kune avo vanomukumbira (VaGaratiya 3:14; Ruka 11:11–13).
- Vanhu vanotaurwa muBhaibheri vaigarogamuchira Mweya Mutsvene kuburikidza nekuiswa maoko (Acts 9:17; 19:1–7).
- Patinogamuchira Mweya Mutsvene, tinogamuchira chipo ichi nekunzwisisa kuti zvipo zvipfumbamwe zvemweya zviri muchipo ichi chimwe chete, uye Mwari achatidzidzisa mashandisiro echipo chimwe nechimwe ichi (1 VaKorinde 12:7–10).
- Tinofanira kuzadzwa neMweya Mutsvene kakawanda nekuti tinodonhedza mvura! (Mabasa 4:31; VaEfeso 5:18).
Notes
1. Bhaibheri rekudzidza hupenyu hwose, NIV (Life Publishers International, 1992), 1479.
2. Kenneth Hagin, Skunyange Matanho Akakosha Ekugamuchira Mweya Mutsvene (Faith Library Publications, 1980), 10.
Zvimwe Nezvekufamba naMwari
Larry Kreider ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinokubatsira kufamba naMwari.
